ABERTHAU POTTERS CLUB
The
History of Aberthau Potters
Aberthau Potters is
a diverse group of people drawn together in their curiosity about clay, be it
through hand-building, wheel-throwing or sculpture. The history of
Aberthau Potters, formerly West Point Grey Potters' Club, is intertwined with AberthauMansion .
The West Point Grey
Recreation Project was already operating with several affiliated groups, among
them the West Point Grey Potters' Club, when the AberthauMansion
was officially
opened as a community centre on November 16, 1974 . The committee for the opening
was composed of Dorothy Gillis, June Campbell and Cliff Lemire, the project
director of the West Point Grey Recreation Project. Mr. Lemire gratefully
acknowledged the assistance of the affiliated groups for their displays and
demonstrations to celebrate the opening.
But let us take a
step back…
The first classes
offered by the West Point Grey Recreation Project were given at the old
gymnasium, now the Jericho Arts Centre. Two mighty kick wheels dominated a
small stage where the classes took place.
The kick wheels were
soon transported to the basement of the Aberthau mansion. A few electric
wheels were added to start another set of ambitious classes, taught by
Paula Temrick.
An outstanding
teacher, Paula did not limit herself to imparting basic or intermediate
wheel-throwing techniques. Soon Paula organized a series of workshops to
introduce her students to the chemistry of glazing. Explanations,
handouts and hands-on practice laboriously familiarized approximately ten
students with silica, fluxes, refractory
elements and the
weighing of small amounts of such materials. All this led to the
empirical and batch formulae in an amount as close as possible to 100 grams of
a glaze with which each student could experiment. Paula was determined to
expose her students to aspects of glaze chemistry!
As well, it was
Paula"s inspiration that led to the founding of the West Point Grey
Potters' Club. The meeting in which the foundation of the club was fully
discussed took place at the studio that used to be the coach house on March 26,
1974 .
There were sixteen members present. (1) Paula Temrick chaired the meeting that was
also attended by Mr. Lemire. The first executive was formed: Norah
Brown, president; Marilyn Pruden, secretary;
Sandy McLean,
treasurer; Paulette Roscoe and Rachel Bullen, special events coordinators;
Caroline Fitzpatrick, newsletter editorThe goals and aims of the pottery club
affiliated with the West Point Grey Recreation Project were clearly spelled
out:
It would be composed
of individuals who wished to use the Project's ceramic facilities and
"develop themselves as a self- sustaining and dynamic group." (2)
Such development
would be achieved through practice, teaching, the formation of a library and by
sponsoring workshops and demonstrations by professional potters.
The goal to expand
the knowledge of ceramics in the community would be reached by means of group
meetings, newsletters, membership in other pottery societies and eventually
through displays and sales of members' pieces. The pottery club was, moreover,
to operate as an opportunity for members to work independently between the
teaching sessions.
The newly formed
pottery club admitted only twenty five members with a waiting list of
interested persons. A level of intermediate classes taken at the centre
was and still is the prerequisite to enter the pottery club. The entrance
fee was $10; the annual fee $30. It was also decided to set aside a
certain percentage of all money for spending toward capital equipment. (3) Kiln, glaze,
cleaning and clay-recycling committees were formed on a six-month rotating
basis. The first full-fledged meeting of the pottery club took place on
April 16, 1974 .
It was well on its way to live up to its proposals and objectives. The
various committees were functioning; members donated some books and others were
purchased; and the name of the club was voted on: West Point Grey Potters'
Club.
At the May 16, 1974
meeting, the members
enjoyed their first demonstrator, Fay Tevendale. Present was Joanne
McMaster, Parks Board representative. Snippets of the newsletter The
Pot, No.2, September 1974, tell us that the club had subscribed to Ceramic
Monthly and that well-known ceramists had been guest demonstrators and
inspired the members with their talents and expertise. One of them, Ron
Nelson, taught clay sculpture at Aberthau. He "gave an inspiring,
energetic demonstration, seemingly making the clay live as he carved out his
figures…" (The Pot, No.2).
In a letter dated
September 30, 1974 to
Mr. Lemire, the club asked permission to hold a display and sale sometime in
November. Included in the letter was the proposal to use 25% of the proceeds of
the future sale to expand the facilities and to purchase a kiln, one of the
several purchased throughout the years by the club. Ever since that first
sale on November 19, 1974 the annual, very soon biannual affair, became a popular and
well- attended community event. The gracious setting of the Aberthau
mansion, no doubt, enhanced it.
This grass-roots
independent pottery cooperative thrived within the community centre, and forged
a relationship to offer studio and teaching space to individuals with an
interest in pottery.
For twenty years,
the club was financially responsible for many of the improvements in the
studio, such as, the acquisition of kilns, wheels, the stainless steel sink and
shelving. Club members also installed many of these improvements.
The club functioned independently financially and collected all fees directly.
Club pottery sales, an increasing number of members entering the club and
membership fees financed these many studio improvements. In addition, the
West Point Grey Potters' Club committees ordered all the studio chemicals and
equipment, maintained the wheels, prepared glazes, slips and stains, maintained
kilns, loaded them, often with students' pieces beside members' wares, unloaded
them, and did all of the cleaning of the studio. The club, in effect, ran
the studio, and was responsible for the general functioning of the studio. Its
relationship to the community centre was as an independent affiliated group.
In 1994, the
affiliated groups were requested to renounce to their affiliation status and
fall under the umbrella of the West Point Grey Community Centre. The club
retained its club status but was no longer directly involved in using their
separate financial account to make purchases of materials or equipment.
Instead, membership fees were now payable to the West Point Grey Community
Centre and the community centre became completely financially responsible for
the studio. Fees were raised substantially to address the financial
issues in maintaining the studio, but the club still operated as a cooperative
in the functioning of the studio, such as the ordering of materials and
equipment, general equipment maintenance, making and maintaining glazes, stains
and slips, kiln firing and cleaning of the studio. A log was kept of
volunteer hours because if one logged enough of the required hours, then one
received a reduction in his or her annual fee.
In the fall of 2000,
a proposal for a studio manager was brought forward to the WPG Board by an
instructor and supported by the club executive and the Board. A part-time
manager was hired supported by another increase in members' fees and canceling
the rebate program for volunteer work in maintaining the studio. Alison
Petty, who coincidentally started her interest in clay as a teenager in classes
at Aberthau and went on to become a professional potter, was hired by the
community centre as studio manager. She developed a written policy
and procedures document to implement awareness of health hazards presented by
chemicals, dry clay, kiln fumes and compliance with safe practices by all
studio users. Within a short time, any doubts about the change to
studio manager was quickly put to rest with her professional skills in managing
the studio and her ability to communicate with the studio users. The studio
manager also gave the pottery club members more time for their work and made
for more efficient and consistent studio practices. Nonetheless, when
need arises the club members are still there, ready to load and unload kilns
with club members' and class work, just as those, now dispersed members of
1974, had set themselves up to do.
Our Members
What about the members
themselves? Over the thirty years of its existence, the club has seen a
turnover of potters of all ages and backgrounds with varied pottery
interests. The many different languages spoken by members attest to the
diversity of members' backgrounds, as well as the unifying power of art.
Members have appreciated the unique ambiance of an old coach house, annexed to
a stately mansion, surrounded by a verdant park at the shore of the sea.
Nowadays some of the Aberthau's potters even have their own studios at home,
but they still like to belong to the club for exchange of ideas, access to
workshops and demonstrations by professional potters and camaraderie.
Thank you to
Maria G. Tomsich who prepared the substance of this history (January 2004) and,
incidentally, is the only original founding member still active in the club!
Suzanne Starr, President
Aberthau Potters
May 2004